Summary: The ventral pallidum (VP) is Toners part of the basal ganglia circuitry and a target of both direct and indirect pathway projections from the nucleus accumbens.VP is important in copyright reinforcement, and the firing of VP neurons is modulated in vivo during copyright self-administration.This modulation of firing is thought to be indirec
Mechanics has been a central focus of physical biology in the past decade.In comparison, how cells manage their size is less understood.Here, we show that a parameter central to both the physics and the physiology of the cell, its volume, depends on a mechano-osmotic coupling.We found that cells change their volume depending on the rate at which Bi
A short introduction of historical overview and current situation refer to forestry problems of the country.Local climate is characterized and impacts of natural phenomena are described, as well as the impacts of human beings.The influence of forest management is mentioned and discussed in relation to latest catastrophic floods.The territory of the